Nestled at the heart of Shiga Prefecture, Lake Biwa derives its name from its distinctive resemblance to the biwa, a classical Japanese lute with a classic pear-shaped body. Spanning approximately 235 kilometers of picturesque shoreline, this ancient lake, formed over four million years ago, offers a myriad of activities. From leisurely strolls and island-hopping to thrilling water sports like canoeing, kayaking, stand-up paddleboarding, and sailing, Lake Biwa is a playground for nature enthusiasts. Don't miss the enchanting Shirahige Shrine, with its "floating" torii gate that adds a touch of mystical charm to the waters.

Once the economic and transportation lifeline of the region until the Showa period, the Hachiman-bori Canals in Omihachiman now stand as a living testament to the area's rich history. With white-walled storehouses and traditional houses lining its banks, this canal has transformed into a renowned sightseeing spot. Renovated harbors, cherry tree-lined banks, and iris flowers create a picturesque scene, attracting visitors and even serving as a backdrop for TV shows and movies. Experience its timeless allure by taking a pleasure cruise, immersing yourself in the charm of the past.

Go back in time at the Yumekyobashi Castle Road, which starts at the bridge crossing the moat of Hikone-jo Castle. Designed to replicate the Edo period townscape, this enchanting road offers various outlets, experiences, and an array of restaurants. Immerse yourself in the nostalgic ambiance as you traverse this path, evoking the spirit of a bygone era.

Hikone Castle, a National Treasure of Japan, stands as a stunning example of Edo-period architecture. Nestled on the shores of Lake Biwa in Shiga Prefecture, this beautifully preserved castle offers a journey back in time. Visitors can explore its iconic three-story tenshu (main keep), admire its intricate gates and defensive walls, and enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding city and lake. Rich in history and surrounded by serene gardens (including the gorgeous Genkyuen Garden), Hikone Castle is a must-visit for anyone exploring the cultural heritage of Japan.

Nestled on Mt. Hiei, the Enryakuji Temple is the head temple of the Tendai sect of Buddhism, and is a World Heritage site. Founded in the eighth century by Dengyo Daishi Saicho, it spans 1700 hectares of mountainside covered in cedar trees. Once a major training site housing 3,000 monks, Enryakuji has been instrumental in shaping Japanese Buddhism. Explore its extensive grounds, housing approximately 100 buildings, and discover the tranquility that emanates from this sacred mountain retreat.

Stretching over 2.4 kilometers, the Metasequoia Namiki Avenue in Takashima is a breathtaking sight. Lined with approximately 500 metasequoia trees, the avenue transforms into a vibrant tapestry with fresh green leaves in spring, and fiery red hues in autumn. Whether you visit during the season of the cherry blossoms or the vivid foliage of fall, this tree-lined road promises a captivating experience throughout the year, showcasing the beauty of Shiga's natural wonders.

Take a ride on a bicycle around rural Japan, in the midst of nature in Shiga, just a 20 minute bullet train ride away from Kyoto. This beginner-friendly ride totals around 13km, with an English speaking guide bringing you to spots such as a natural spring, agricultural lands, and temples significant to the locals. You can also spend more time at Lake Biwa or Hikone Castle if you prefer, and beverages are all included in the package.

Total time needed: 3 to 4 hours
Language(s) offered: English

Looking for privacy and comfort for your own private tour to Lake Biwa and to create your own custom itinerary? This tour will plan a customized route and itinerary based on what you like, with all reservations made in advance if needed. They can accommodate up to 9 people, with a car and driver arranged based on your needs. For a no-fuss tour to see all of the sights around Lake Biwa and the surroundings, opt for this tour.

Total time needed: 10 hours
Language(s) offered: English

Take a trip around Lake Biwa with a unique sailing experience on a private 30-foot sailboat, cruising over the beautiful waters of the lake with the sound of the wind and birds around you. This sailing adventure will give you the best cruising adventure around the lake, with a barbecue option that you can opt in for. Enjoy the peace and quiet of the lake with tailor-made activities that suit your interests. This tour is ideal for nature lovers.

Total time needed: 3 to 5 hours
Language(s) offered: English

Explore the enchanting Chikubushima Island, just a 30-minute relaxing cruise away in the northern part of Lake Biwa. Revered as a divine abode, the island offers breathtaking vistas of Lake Biwa, featuring natural rock formations, cliffs, and ever-changing green landscapes. Discover key landmarks like Hogonji Temple and Tsukubusuma Shrine. Conveniently, boats depart from Nagahama (east of Lake Biwa) or Imazu (west of Lake Biwa). Embark on a journey to this serene island to witness nature's wonders and historic treasures.

Total time needed: 2 to 3 hours
Language(s) offered: English

Go on an off-the-beaten-path adventure with this private half-day tour in the quaint town of Kinomoto. Begin your journey by making your way to Maibara Station, where you'll meet your guide and board a local train to Kinomoto. Immerse yourself in the local culture as you explore two sake breweries, indulging in tastings and exclusive behind-the-scenes tours of these breweries. Experience the art of soy sauce brewing, and pay a visit to a historic temple. This personalized tour provides a unique perspective on Shiga Prefecture, inviting you to savor specialty tastings and uncover the hidden gems of Kinomoto.

Total time needed: 3 to 4 hours
Language(s) offered: English, Japaneese

Designated as an Intangible Folk Culture Property of Otsu City, this festival at Hiyoshi Taisha Shrine, known as the "Sanno (Mountain King) Festival," is one of Lake Biwa's three major festivals. A month-long celebration commencing on 1 March, before culminating in a spectacular three-day extravaganza from 12 to 14 April.

Marking the beginning of April each year, Nagahama city comes alive with the Nagahama Hikiyama Festival. This event, designated an Important Intangible Folk Culture Property of Japan, traces its roots back to the Azuchi-Momoyama period. Celebrate the birth of Lord Hideyoshi Toyotomi's first son with a parade of twelve intricately crafted hikiyama floats at Hachimangu Shrine. The Nagahama Hikiyama Festival commences in April and enlivens Nagahama city. This event, which dates back to the Azuchi-Momoyama period, has been designated an Important Intangible Folk Culture Property of Japan. The festival commemorates the birth of Hideyoshi Toyotomi’s first son (samurai and feudal lord of the late Sengoku period), in an elaborate parade featuring twelve intricately crafted hikiyama floats at Hachimangu Shrine.

Be captivated by the enchanting Lake Biwa Great Fireworks Festival, where a dazzling array of 10,000 fireworks illuminates the night sky in perfect harmony with dancing fountain jets. Drawing a crowd of 350,000 spectators annually, this mesmerizing spectacle, featuring star mines and more, unfolds against the backdrop of lush nature. For an unparalleled view, opt for the available paid seating and immerse yourself in the magical ambiance.

Experience the Manto-sai Lantern Festival at Taga Taisha Shrine, a Buddhist celebration held from August 3 to August 5 every year. The shrine grounds come alive with over 10,000 lanterns contributed by devotees nationwide. Ceremonies and rituals unfold beneath this sea of lanterns, creating a mesmerizing and spiritually rich atmosphere over the three days of festivities.

Kick off the festive spirit in October with the Otsu Festival, held on the second Monday just before Sports Day. Dating back to the Edo period, this festival has earned the distinction of being an Intangible Folk Culture Property of the prefecture. Marvel at the grandeur of 13 exquisitely adorned hikiyama floats parading through the city, showcasing the cultural richness of Otsu.