Hailing a taxi in Japan is quite straightforward and similar to many other countries. There are generally two main ways to catch one. The first is to wave down a taxi on the street. However, avoid doing so at intersections, sharp turns, or near bus stops where stopping could disrupt traffic.

The second option is to use a designated taxi stand. These are commonly located near train station exits, department stores, and shopping centers. Taxis line up in order, so simply join the queue and wait your turn.

When hailing a taxi on the street, keep in mind that a cab already carrying passengers will not stop, even if you wave. To identify an available taxi, check the sign displayed in the front windshield. During the day, a red illuminated sign typically indicates that the taxi is vacant.

At night, in addition to the front sign, a lit roof light usually means the taxi is available. If you spot one, raise your hand clearly so the driver can see you in time.

In Japan, most taxi rear doors open and close automatically. When you signal for a taxi, the driver will open the rear door from inside the vehicle, and it will close automatically once you are seated. There is no need to touch the door handle, and it is best to stand slightly back so you do not bump into the door as it opens.

The front passenger door must be opened manually. If you have large luggage, the driver will usually assist by opening the trunk and placing your bags inside. Standard taxis can seat up to three passengers in the back and one in the front, for a total of four.

Once you are inside the taxi, the first step is to tell the driver your destination. Many drivers in Japan do not speak English, so it helps to prepare in advance. Write the destination in Roman letters, print out the address, save a screenshot on your phone, or show it in a guidebook to avoid confusion.

Below are a few simple Japanese phrases you can use to communicate your destination clearly and politely.

Most taxis in Japan are non smoking, so lighting a cigarette inside the vehicle is not permitted. Eating and drinking are also discouraged, as spills or strong odors can inconvenience the driver and future passengers. If you are unsure about anything, it is always best to ask the driver first.

Most importantly, be sure to fasten your seatbelt whether you are seated in the front or back. It is required by law and essential for your safety.

Once you arrive at your destination, the fare will be displayed on the meter near the driver’s seat. Keep in mind that late night rides usually include an additional surcharge.

Many taxis accept credit cards, but not all do, so it is wise to confirm before the ride if you plan to pay by card. Tipping is not customary in Japan, so there is no need to leave extra money. Below are a few helpful Japanese phrases you might use when paying.

With these simple and practical tips, taking a taxi in Japan should feel much less intimidating.

On your next trip, whether you are traveling in a small group, covering a short distance, or simply feeling tired after a long day, consider making use of a taxi for a more comfortable journey.