January festivals and shrines to visit during New Year
In Japan, January is called mutsuki, the month of harmony. One popular theory on the origin of the name is that January is the time when families and friends get together.
There are many festivals held during this season—perfect for getting a taste of the country’s traditional culture. At the turn of the year, people make their visit to a shrine or temple, a custom called hatsumode, to offer thanks for the past year and to wish for a successful coming year.
Below are our pick of January festivals and shrines in the Tokyo area.
January festivals
- J-Culture Fest: Japan, Japanese Spirit, and Hatsumode (New Year’s Visit to a Shrine)Tokyo International Forum
January 2 to 3,2018
This is a two-day festival where you can explore New Year traditions in Japan. Innovative live performances, incorporating traditional performing arts and cutting-edge technology, will be held. The New Year’s Theme Park is where you can wholly experience and discover Japan’s New Year traditions, try your hand at mochi-pounding or some calligraphy, enjoy street snacks, and take part in a kimono-wearing lesson. (The New Year’s Theme Park will take place in Hall E. Entry is free, but the stall village and the Japanese Culture Experience Zone require fees.) - Tondo-yaki Fire Festival, Torikoe ShrineTorikoe Shrine
January 8,2018
In Japan, the celebration of the New Year is a ceremony to welcome toshigami, the god of the coming year. Tondo-yaki, also called Dondo-yaki, is a fire festival to send the god back home to heaven. On the fire festival day, people burn spiritual items such as New Year’s decorations and old charms, and nibble on a mochi roasted above the purifying flames to ward off evil influences for the duration of the year. - Daikoku FestivalKanda Shrine
January 13 to 14,2018
In Japanese mythology, there are seven gods of fortune believed to grant good luck. The highlight of the festival is when Shinto dancers, disguised as Daikoku and Ebisu, shake a mallet and suzu (bells) above the heads of worshipers to perform a purification ceremony. - Togenuki Jizo (Thorn-pulling Bodhisattva) FestivalKoganji
January 24,2018
The festival is held three times a year, on the 24th of January, May, and September. A service is held in the Main Hall, twice a day at 10:30 a.m. and 2:30 p.m. The chanting of the Great Wisdom Sutra by 20 monks is truly stunning! You can see a crowd of worshippers lining up all the way to the Jizo Dori Street.
Shrines to visit during New Year
- Meiji JinguNearest Station: Harajuku Station,Sangubashi Station
The shrine is known as a “power spot,” surrounded by lush greenery. It is dedicated to the deified spirits of Emperor Meiji and his wife, Empress Shoken. The shrine attracts the largest number of visitors in Japan during New Year. Worshippers can visit the shrine at midnight at the turn of the year.
- ZojojiNearest Station: Onarimon Station
Standing next to the Tokyo Tower, Zojo-ji is a temple notable for its relationship with the Tokugawa clan, the rulers of Japan during the Edo period. You can offer prayers at the Main Hall from midnight on New Year’s Eve until 5:30 p.m. on New Year’s Day.
- Hanazono JinjaNearest Station: Shinjuku-Sanchome Station
Nestled in the heart of Shinjuku, the shrine is a place for business people to pray for successful ventures. It is also popular for people who work in the entertainment business. During New Year, you can make a visit to the shrine 24 hours a day. The shrine will be packed with visitors from midnight to 4:00 a.m. on New Year’s Day.
- Tokyo daijinguNearest Station: Iidabashi Station
The shrine is affectionately referred to as “O-Ise-Sama in Tokyo” because it enshrines the same deities that exist at the Ise Grand Shrine. The shrine is known for helping with the success of love and marriage. The peak hours are from 11:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on January 1 and 2.
- Senso-ji TempleNearest Station: Asakusa Station
Senso-ji Temple is popular among domestic and international visitors. The temple attracts quite some crowds during New Year. When a new year dawns at the stroke of midnight, crowds erupt with cheers.
- Yushima Tenman-gu (Yushima Tenjin)Nearest Station: Yushima Station
Yushima Tenman-gu is a shrine devoted to the god of learning. With entrance exams in February and March, many students and parents will worship at the shrine for divine assistance. The peak hours are from noon to 4:00 p.m.
- Kanda ShrineNearest Station: Suehirocho,Ochanomizu Station
People visit Kanda Myojin Shrine to pray for success in business. Business people from many companies flock to the shrine to offer prayers on Jan. 4, the first business day of the year. There are a wide variety of amulets available, including amulets for victory, as well as for IT to keep your mobile phone and computer running smoothly.
- Ueno ToshoguNearest Station: Ueno Station
This is a shrine built in accordance with the dying wish of Tokugawa Ieyasu, the first Tokugawa shogun. Make a visit to the shrine and take a stroll through the Ueno Park. There is also a shrine devoted to the spirit of a raccoon dog. Amulets and ema (wooden votive tablets) are popular.